Rabbi Israel H. Levinthal's pioneering work "Judaism—An Analysis and an Interpretation" bridges critical gaps in Jewish theological education, particularly through its subsequent Yiddish translation by Dr. Abraham Asen. Through detailed textual analysis of both versions and five accompanying English sermons, this review examines how Levinthal's homiletic interpretations make complex Jewish concepts accessible to diverse audiences. His innovative approach combines traditional Talmudic legends in Rosh Hashanah and Yom Kippur sermons with contemporary applications of biblical texts, notably the Book of Job, while offering fresh interpretations of ritual concepts in Sukkoth and Shavuoth observances. The analysis delves into biblical textual traditions, manuscript variations, and scholarly debates surrounding ancient translations, with particular attention to the historical significance of the Targum Job. While some scholarly disagreements emerge regarding textual positioning and chronological arrangements in various biblical versions, both Levinthal's original work and Asen's translation effectively serve their primary purpose: enriching American Jewish communities' understanding of their religious heritage through clear, accessible theological instruction.