Book Reviews
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The transmission of Jewish oral traditions and their chronological development has long challenged scholars seeking to understand the evolution of religious thought and law. Three significant works offer fresh perspectives on this complex landscape: Louis Finkelstein discovers unexpected links between Tannaitic literature and prophetic traditions, challenging conventional timelines through detailed analysis of Mekhilta and Sifre passages. While his conclusions remain debated given current uncertainties in Rabbinic scholarship dating, the textual evidence presents intriguing possibilities. Ze'ev Falk reconstructs the legal framework of Second Temple Judaism by synthesizing comparative ancient law with non-rabbinic sources, including Apocrypha and sectarian materials. Despite necessary reliance on conjecture where literary sources are sparse, his systematic approach illuminates crucial juridical developments between biblical and Tannaitic eras. Jonathan Brown's examination of Rabbi David Hoffman's responsa reveals how Orthodox halakhic interpretation maintained religious authenticity while compassionately addressing modern challenges, offering insights into contemporary Jewish legal adaptation. Together, these works advance our understanding of oral tradition antiquity, legal development chronology, and religious continuity in Jewish intellectual history.

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Published 1971
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