Sacred, pure, and miraculous - these qualities defined matzah's original symbolism in Jewish tradition, challenging the common modern interpretation of unleavened bread as merely the "bread of affliction." Through systematic examination of biblical contexts, comparative analysis of liturgical evolution from Mishnah to Haggadah, and etymological investigation of Hebrew terms, matzah emerges in three distinct roles: as part of the Exodus narrative, in hospitality offerings to distinguished guests, and within sacrificial rituals. Ancient bread-making practices and reanalysis of Exodus 12:39 suggest that the preservation of unleavened dough during the Israelites' desert journey represented a divine miracle rather than simply a consequence of hasty departure. Unlike hametz (leavened bread) made from standing, fermented dough, matzah embodied freshness, purity, and intentionality in its preparation. The transformation of matzah's symbolic meaning to "bread of affliction" occurred later in Jewish consciousness, reflecting evolving interpretations of Passover observance. This research illuminates the historical development and deeper ritual symbolism of matzah through careful textual analysis of biblical and rabbinic sources.