A Word from the Editor
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Two contradictory creation narratives in Genesis - with clashing environmental conditions, human creation sequences, and procreation purposes - reveal a surprising ancient editorial choice that resonates powerfully for modern Conservative Judaism. While early 20th century biblical critics dismissed these inconsistencies as editorial incompetence, comparative literary analysis drawing on scholars from Cassuto to Robert Alter suggests the Torah's redactors deliberately preserved both accounts despite their logical conflicts. Close textual examination reveals how one narrative depicts a wet world where man and woman are created simultaneously, while the other presents a dry environment with sequential human creation. The preservation of these divergent stories reflects a conscious prioritization of maintaining multiple valuable perspectives over achieving narrative consistency. This biblical precedent offers a paradigm for Conservative Judaism's contemporary approach to seemingly irreconcilable positions on issues like kashrut, gender roles, and biblical criticism - suggesting that preserving authentic multiple perspectives within Jewish tradition can serve higher values than strict logical coherence.

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Published 1982
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Harold Kushner