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Communications

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In 1980, as Conservative Judaism grappled with expanding women's religious roles, two pivotal letters published in Conservative Judaism journal captured the mounting tensions between tradition and egalitarianism. The first, from Ezrat Nashim, forcefully challenged the Jewish Theological Seminary's decision to postpone women's rabbinic ordination, arguing that emotional prejudice, rather than halakhic reasoning, drove opposition. The organization warned that prioritizing Orthodox acceptance over gender equality would ironically trigger the denominational schism that opponents feared. A second correspondent contested Ruth Seldin's position on women's prayer efficacy, drawing on traditional sources to assert that God receives all sincere prayers regardless of gender or minyan requirements. Analysis of these letters reveals how Conservative Judaism struggled to reconcile traditional halakhic frameworks with emerging egalitarian values during a transformative period in Jewish denominational history. The correspondence exemplifies broader debates about women's religious participation and leadership that would fundamentally reshape American Jewish life.

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    Published 1980

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